diff --git a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-docs/src/docs/asciidoc/features/testing.adoc b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-docs/src/docs/asciidoc/features/testing.adoc index ceedf86dc4..701d6cb959 100644 --- a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-docs/src/docs/asciidoc/features/testing.adoc +++ b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-docs/src/docs/asciidoc/features/testing.adoc @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ For example, here is an application that changes the banner mode and sets additi include::code:custom/MyApplication[] Since customizations in the `main` method can affect the resulting `ApplicationContext`, Spring Boot will also attempt to use the `main` method for tests. -By default, `@SpringBootTest` will detect any `main` method on your `@SpringBootConfiguration` and run it up to the point that the `SpringApplication.run` method is called. +By default, `@SpringBootTest` will detect any `main` method on your `@SpringBootConfiguration` and run it in order to capture the `ApplicationContext`. If your `@SpringBootConfiguration` class doesn't have a main method, the class itself is used directly to create the `ApplicationContext`. In some situations, you may find that you can't or don't want to run the `main` method in your tests. diff --git a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/test/context/SpringBootContextLoader.java b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/test/context/SpringBootContextLoader.java index 53952761cc..d5e88976b8 100644 --- a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/test/context/SpringBootContextLoader.java +++ b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/test/context/SpringBootContextLoader.java @@ -17,10 +17,11 @@ package org.springframework.boot.test.context; import java.lang.reflect.Method; -import java.time.Duration; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; +import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; +import java.util.function.Consumer; import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils; import org.springframework.boot.AotApplicationContextInitializer; @@ -95,6 +96,9 @@ import org.springframework.web.context.support.GenericWebApplicationContext; */ public class SpringBootContextLoader extends AbstractContextLoader implements AotContextLoader { + private static final Consumer ALREADY_CONFIGURED = (springApplication) -> { + }; + @Override public ApplicationContext loadContext(MergedContextConfiguration mergedConfig) throws Exception { return loadContext(mergedConfig, Mode.STANDARD, null); @@ -117,15 +121,19 @@ public class SpringBootContextLoader extends AbstractContextLoader implements Ao SpringBootTestAnnotation annotation = SpringBootTestAnnotation.get(mergedConfig); String[] args = annotation.getArgs(); UseMainMethod useMainMethod = annotation.getUseMainMethod(); - ContextLoaderHook hook = new ContextLoaderHook(mergedConfig, mode, initializer); - if (useMainMethod != UseMainMethod.NEVER) { - Method mainMethod = getMainMethod(mergedConfig, useMainMethod); - if (mainMethod != null) { - return hook.run(() -> ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(mainMethod, null, new Object[] { args })); - } + Method mainMethod = getMainMethod(mergedConfig, useMainMethod); + if (mainMethod != null) { + ContextLoaderHook hook = new ContextLoaderHook(mode, initializer, + (application) -> configure(mergedConfig, application)); + return hook.run(() -> ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(mainMethod, null, new Object[] { args })); } SpringApplication application = getSpringApplication(); - return hook.run(() -> application.run(args)); + configure(mergedConfig, application); + if (mode == Mode.AOT_PROCESSING || mode == Mode.AOT_RUNTIME) { + ContextLoaderHook hook = new ContextLoaderHook(mode, initializer, ALREADY_CONFIGURED); + return hook.run(() -> application.run(args)); + } + return application.run(args); } private void assertHasClassesOrLocations(MergedContextConfiguration mergedConfig) { @@ -138,6 +146,9 @@ public class SpringBootContextLoader extends AbstractContextLoader implements Ao } private Method getMainMethod(MergedContextConfiguration mergedConfig, UseMainMethod useMainMethod) { + if (useMainMethod == UseMainMethod.NEVER) { + return null; + } Class springBootConfiguration = Arrays.stream(mergedConfig.getClasses()) .filter(this::isSpringBootConfiguration).findFirst().orElse(null); Assert.state(springBootConfiguration != null || useMainMethod == UseMainMethod.WHEN_AVAILABLE, @@ -459,17 +470,19 @@ public class SpringBootContextLoader extends AbstractContextLoader implements Ao */ private class ContextLoaderHook implements SpringApplicationHook { - private final MergedContextConfiguration mergedConfig; - private final Mode mode; private final ApplicationContextInitializer initializer; - ContextLoaderHook(MergedContextConfiguration mergedConfig, Mode mode, - ApplicationContextInitializer initializer) { - this.mergedConfig = mergedConfig; + private final Consumer configurer; + + private final List contexts = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>()); + + ContextLoaderHook(Mode mode, ApplicationContextInitializer initializer, + Consumer configurer) { this.mode = mode; this.initializer = initializer; + this.configurer = configurer; } @Override @@ -478,8 +491,8 @@ public class SpringBootContextLoader extends AbstractContextLoader implements Ao @Override public void starting(ConfigurableBootstrapContext bootstrapContext) { - SpringBootContextLoader.this.configure(ContextLoaderHook.this.mergedConfig, application); - if (ContextLoaderHook.this.initializer != null) { + ContextLoaderHook.this.configurer.accept(application); + if (ContextLoaderHook.this.mode == Mode.AOT_RUNTIME) { application.addInitializers( AotApplicationContextInitializer.of(ContextLoaderHook.this.initializer)); } @@ -487,27 +500,26 @@ public class SpringBootContextLoader extends AbstractContextLoader implements Ao @Override public void contextLoaded(ConfigurableApplicationContext context) { + ContextLoaderHook.this.contexts.add(context); if (ContextLoaderHook.this.mode == Mode.AOT_PROCESSING) { throw new AbandonedRunException(context); } } - @Override - public void ready(ConfigurableApplicationContext context, Duration timeTaken) { - throw new AbandonedRunException(context); - } - }; } private ApplicationContext run(ThrowingSupplier action) { try { SpringApplication.withHook(this, action); - throw new IllegalStateException("ApplicationContext not loaded"); } catch (AbandonedRunException ex) { - return ex.getApplicationContext(); } + List rootContexts = this.contexts.stream() + .filter((context) -> context.getParent() == null).toList(); + Assert.state(!rootContexts.isEmpty(), "No root application context located"); + Assert.state(rootContexts.size() == 1, "No unique root application context located"); + return rootContexts.get(0); } } diff --git a/spring-boot-tests/spring-boot-smoke-tests/spring-boot-smoke-test-data-ldap/src/test/java/smoketest/data/ldap/SampleLdapApplicationTests.java b/spring-boot-tests/spring-boot-smoke-tests/spring-boot-smoke-test-data-ldap/src/test/java/smoketest/data/ldap/SampleLdapApplicationTests.java index 98d8409326..5705f26d26 100644 --- a/spring-boot-tests/spring-boot-smoke-tests/spring-boot-smoke-test-data-ldap/src/test/java/smoketest/data/ldap/SampleLdapApplicationTests.java +++ b/spring-boot-tests/spring-boot-smoke-tests/spring-boot-smoke-test-data-ldap/src/test/java/smoketest/data/ldap/SampleLdapApplicationTests.java @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; +import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest.UseMainMethod; import org.springframework.boot.test.system.CapturedOutput; import org.springframework.boot.test.system.OutputCaptureExtension; @@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat; * @author Phillip Webb */ @ExtendWith(OutputCaptureExtension.class) -@SpringBootTest +@SpringBootTest(useMainMethod = UseMainMethod.NEVER) class SampleLdapApplicationTests { @Test