Polish Spring Batch how-to guides

See gh-19211
pull/19540/head
Stephane Nicoll 5 years ago
parent 7d53c62b88
commit 930a0ef748

@ -2141,30 +2141,25 @@ The most important difference is that they parse command line arguments differen
==== Passing Command-line Arguments
Spring Boot uses `--` (two hyphens) to signal application arguments.
Spring Batch uses a single hyphen as a special marker on the `jobParameters` argument.
This section explains how to reconcile that difference when you use the `jobParameters` argument for Spring Batch within a Spring Boot application.
Spring Boot converts any command line argument starting with `--` to a property to add to the `Environment`, see <<spring-boot-features.adoc#boot-features-external-config-command-line-args,accessing command line properties>>.
This should not be used to pass arguments to batch jobs.
To specify batch arguments on the command line, use the regular format (i.e. without `--`), as shown in the following example:
If you run Spring Batch with Spring Boot, Spring Boot strips the first `-` character from each command line argument.
For example, `--exampleArgument` becomes `-exampleArgument`.
Whether a command-line option has one hyphen or two often makes no difference in Spring Boot.
However, in Spring Batch, putting a single `-` character before the `jobParameters` parameter indicates that Spring Batch should not use the `jobParameters` value as the identifier for the `Job`.
Best practice is to use the `jobParameters` value as the identifier for the `Job`, so this issue may cause problems.
To avoid the issue, you should generally use no `-` characters for the command-line options that you pass to Spring Boot on behalf of Spring Batch, as shown in the following example:
[source,properties,indent=0]
[indent=0,subs="attributes"]
----
someParameter=someValue
$ java -jar myapp.jar someParameter=someValue anotherParameter=anotherValue
----
However, if you mean to not use `someValue` value as the identifier for the `Job`, use two hyphens, as shown in the following example:
If you specify a property of the `Environment` on the command line, it impacts the arguments that your job uses as well.
Consider the following command:
[source,properties,indent=0]
[indent=0,subs="attributes"]
----
--jobParameters=someValue
$ java -jar myapp.jar --server.port=7070 someParameter=someValue
----
In the second example, Spring Boot passes the parameter to Spring Batch as `-jobParameters="someValue"`, and `someValue` is used as a non-identifying job parameter.
This provides two arguments to the batch job: `someParameter=someValue` and `-server.port=7070`.
Note that the second argument is missing one hyphen as Spring Batch will remove the first `-` character of a property if it is present.

Loading…
Cancel
Save