Simplify Base64 Encoding
Replace the internal `Base64` class taken from Spring Security with a simpler `Base64Encoder` version that doesn't handle decoding. Closes gh-3078pull/3077/merge
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/*
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* Copyright 2012-2014 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.boot.test;
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/**
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* Base64 Encoding Support. Copied from Spring Security Crypto.
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*
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* @author Luke Taylor
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*/
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final class Base64 {
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/** No options specified. Value is zero. */
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public static final int NO_OPTIONS = 0;
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/** Specify encoding in first bit. Value is one. */
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public static final int ENCODE = 1;
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/** Specify decoding in first bit. Value is zero. */
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public static final int DECODE = 0;
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/** Do break lines when encoding. Value is 8. */
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public static final int DO_BREAK_LINES = 8;
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/**
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* Encode using Base64-like encoding that is URL- and Filename-safe as described in
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* Section 4 of RFC3548: <a
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* href="http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3548.html">http://www.faqs
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* .org/rfcs/rfc3548.html</a>. It is important to note that data encoded this way is
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* <em>not</em> officially valid Base64, or at the very least should not be called
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* Base64 without also specifying that is was encoded using the URL- and Filename-safe
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* dialect.
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*/
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public static final int URL_SAFE = 16;
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/**
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* Encode using the special "ordered" dialect of Base64 described here: <a
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* href="http://www.faqs.org/qa/rfcc-1940.html"
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* >http://www.faqs.org/qa/rfcc-1940.html</a>.
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*/
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public static final int ORDERED = 32;
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/** Maximum line length (76) of Base64 output. */
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private static final int MAX_LINE_LENGTH = 76;
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/** The equals sign (=) as a byte. */
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private static final byte EQUALS_SIGN = (byte) '=';
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/** The new line character (\n) as a byte. */
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private static final byte NEW_LINE = (byte) '\n';
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private static final byte WHITE_SPACE_ENC = -5; // Indicates white space in encoding
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private static final byte EQUALS_SIGN_ENC = -1; // Indicates equals sign in encoding
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/* ******** S T A N D A R D B A S E 6 4 A L P H A B E T ******** */
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/** The 64 valid Base64 values. */
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/* Host platform me be something funny like EBCDIC, so we hardcode these values. */
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private static final byte[] _STANDARD_ALPHABET = { (byte) 'A', (byte) 'B',
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(byte) 'C', (byte) 'D', (byte) 'E', (byte) 'F', (byte) 'G', (byte) 'H',
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(byte) 'I', (byte) 'J', (byte) 'K', (byte) 'L', (byte) 'M', (byte) 'N',
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(byte) 'O', (byte) 'P', (byte) 'Q', (byte) 'R', (byte) 'S', (byte) 'T',
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(byte) 'U', (byte) 'V', (byte) 'W', (byte) 'X', (byte) 'Y', (byte) 'Z',
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(byte) 'a', (byte) 'b', (byte) 'c', (byte) 'd', (byte) 'e', (byte) 'f',
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(byte) 'g', (byte) 'h', (byte) 'i', (byte) 'j', (byte) 'k', (byte) 'l',
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(byte) 'm', (byte) 'n', (byte) 'o', (byte) 'p', (byte) 'q', (byte) 'r',
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(byte) 's', (byte) 't', (byte) 'u', (byte) 'v', (byte) 'w', (byte) 'x',
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(byte) 'y', (byte) 'z', (byte) '0', (byte) '1', (byte) '2', (byte) '3',
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(byte) '4', (byte) '5', (byte) '6', (byte) '7', (byte) '8', (byte) '9',
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(byte) '+', (byte) '/' };
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/**
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* Translates a Base64 value to either its 6-bit reconstruction value or a negative
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* number indicating some other meaning.
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**/
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private static final byte[] _STANDARD_DECODABET = { -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9,
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-9, // Decimal 0 - 8
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-5, -5, // Whitespace: Tab and Linefeed
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-9, -9, // Decimal 11 - 12
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-5, // Whitespace: Carriage Return
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 14 - 26
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 27 - 31
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-5, // Whitespace: Space
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 33 - 42
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62, // Plus sign at decimal 43
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-9, -9, -9, // Decimal 44 - 46
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63, // Slash at decimal 47
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52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, // Numbers zero through nine
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-9, -9, -9, // Decimal 58 - 60
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-1, // Equals sign at decimal 61
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-9, -9, -9, // Decimal 62 - 64
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0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, // Letters 'A' through 'N'
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14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, // Letters 'O' through 'Z'
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 91 - 96
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26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, // Letters 'a' through 'm'
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39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, // Letters 'n' through 'z'
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9 // Decimal 123 - 127
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, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 128 - 139
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 140 - 152
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 153 - 165
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 166 - 178
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 179 - 191
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 192 - 204
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 205 - 217
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 218 - 230
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 231 - 243
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9 // Decimal 244 - 255
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};
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/* ******** U R L S A F E B A S E 6 4 A L P H A B E T ******** */
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/**
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* Used in the URL- and Filename-safe dialect described in Section 4 of RFC3548: <a
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* href
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* ="http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3548.html">http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3548.html</a>.
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* Notice that the last two bytes become "hyphen" and "underscore" instead of "plus"
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* and "slash."
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*/
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private static final byte[] _URL_SAFE_ALPHABET = { (byte) 'A', (byte) 'B',
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(byte) 'C', (byte) 'D', (byte) 'E', (byte) 'F', (byte) 'G', (byte) 'H',
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(byte) 'I', (byte) 'J', (byte) 'K', (byte) 'L', (byte) 'M', (byte) 'N',
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(byte) 'O', (byte) 'P', (byte) 'Q', (byte) 'R', (byte) 'S', (byte) 'T',
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(byte) 'U', (byte) 'V', (byte) 'W', (byte) 'X', (byte) 'Y', (byte) 'Z',
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(byte) 'a', (byte) 'b', (byte) 'c', (byte) 'd', (byte) 'e', (byte) 'f',
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(byte) 'g', (byte) 'h', (byte) 'i', (byte) 'j', (byte) 'k', (byte) 'l',
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(byte) 'm', (byte) 'n', (byte) 'o', (byte) 'p', (byte) 'q', (byte) 'r',
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(byte) 's', (byte) 't', (byte) 'u', (byte) 'v', (byte) 'w', (byte) 'x',
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(byte) 'y', (byte) 'z', (byte) '0', (byte) '1', (byte) '2', (byte) '3',
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(byte) '4', (byte) '5', (byte) '6', (byte) '7', (byte) '8', (byte) '9',
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(byte) '-', (byte) '_' };
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/**
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* Used in decoding URL- and Filename-safe dialects of Base64.
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*/
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private static final byte[] _URL_SAFE_DECODABET = { -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9,
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-9, // Decimal 0 - 8
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-5, -5, // Whitespace: Tab and Linefeed
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-9, -9, // Decimal 11 - 12
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-5, // Whitespace: Carriage Return
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 14 - 26
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 27 - 31
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-5, // Whitespace: Space
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 33 - 42
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-9, // Plus sign at decimal 43
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-9, // Decimal 44
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62, // Minus sign at decimal 45
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-9, // Decimal 46
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-9, // Slash at decimal 47
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52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, // Numbers zero through nine
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-9, -9, -9, // Decimal 58 - 60
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-1, // Equals sign at decimal 61
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-9, -9, -9, // Decimal 62 - 64
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0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, // Letters 'A' through 'N'
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14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, // Letters 'O' through 'Z'
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-9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 91 - 94
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63, // Underscore at decimal 95
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-9, // Decimal 96
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26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, // Letters 'a' through 'm'
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39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, // Letters 'n' through 'z'
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9 // Decimal 123 - 127
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, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 128 - 139
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 140 - 152
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 153 - 165
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 166 - 178
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 179 - 191
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 192 - 204
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 205 - 217
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 218 - 230
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 231 - 243
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9 // Decimal 244 - 255
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};
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/* ******** O R D E R E D B A S E 6 4 A L P H A B E T ******** */
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/**
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* I don't get the point of this technique, but someone requested it, and it is
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* described here: <a
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* href="http://www.faqs.org/qa/rfcc-1940.html">http://www.faqs.org/
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* qa/rfcc-1940.html</a>.
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*/
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private static final byte[] _ORDERED_ALPHABET = { (byte) '-', (byte) '0', (byte) '1',
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(byte) '2', (byte) '3', (byte) '4', (byte) '5', (byte) '6', (byte) '7',
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(byte) '8', (byte) '9', (byte) 'A', (byte) 'B', (byte) 'C', (byte) 'D',
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(byte) 'E', (byte) 'F', (byte) 'G', (byte) 'H', (byte) 'I', (byte) 'J',
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(byte) 'K', (byte) 'L', (byte) 'M', (byte) 'N', (byte) 'O', (byte) 'P',
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(byte) 'Q', (byte) 'R', (byte) 'S', (byte) 'T', (byte) 'U', (byte) 'V',
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(byte) 'W', (byte) 'X', (byte) 'Y', (byte) 'Z', (byte) '_', (byte) 'a',
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(byte) 'b', (byte) 'c', (byte) 'd', (byte) 'e', (byte) 'f', (byte) 'g',
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(byte) 'h', (byte) 'i', (byte) 'j', (byte) 'k', (byte) 'l', (byte) 'm',
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(byte) 'n', (byte) 'o', (byte) 'p', (byte) 'q', (byte) 'r', (byte) 's',
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(byte) 't', (byte) 'u', (byte) 'v', (byte) 'w', (byte) 'x', (byte) 'y',
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(byte) 'z' };
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/**
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* Used in decoding the "ordered" dialect of Base64.
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*/
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private static final byte[] _ORDERED_DECODABET = { -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9,
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-9, // Decimal 0 - 8
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-5, -5, // Whitespace: Tab and Linefeed
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-9, -9, // Decimal 11 - 12
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-5, // Whitespace: Carriage Return
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 14 - 26
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 27 - 31
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-5, // Whitespace: Space
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 33 - 42
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-9, // Plus sign at decimal 43
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-9, // Decimal 44
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0, // Minus sign at decimal 45
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-9, // Decimal 46
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-9, // Slash at decimal 47
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, // Numbers zero through nine
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-9, -9, -9, // Decimal 58 - 60
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-1, // Equals sign at decimal 61
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-9, -9, -9, // Decimal 62 - 64
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11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, // Letters 'A' through 'M'
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24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, // Letters 'N' through 'Z'
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-9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 91 - 94
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37, // Underscore at decimal 95
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-9, // Decimal 96
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38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, // Letters 'a' through 'm'
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51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, // Letters 'n' through 'z'
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9 // Decimal 123 - 127
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, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 128 - 139
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 140 - 152
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 153 - 165
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 166 - 178
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 179 - 191
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 192 - 204
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 205 - 217
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 218 - 230
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, // Decimal 231 - 243
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-9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9, -9 // Decimal 244 - 255
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};
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public static byte[] decode(byte[] bytes) {
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return decode(bytes, 0, bytes.length, NO_OPTIONS);
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}
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public static byte[] encode(byte[] bytes) {
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return encodeBytesToBytes(bytes, 0, bytes.length, NO_OPTIONS);
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}
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public static boolean isBase64(byte[] bytes) {
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try {
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decode(bytes);
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}
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catch (InvalidBase64CharacterException e) {
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Returns one of the _SOMETHING_ALPHABET byte arrays depending on the options
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* specified. It's possible, though silly, to specify ORDERED <b>and</b> URLSAFE in
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* which case one of them will be picked, though there is no guarantee as to which one
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* will be picked.
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*/
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private static byte[] getAlphabet(int options) {
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if ((options & URL_SAFE) == URL_SAFE) {
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return _URL_SAFE_ALPHABET;
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}
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else if ((options & ORDERED) == ORDERED) {
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return _ORDERED_ALPHABET;
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}
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else {
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return _STANDARD_ALPHABET;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns one of the _SOMETHING_DECODABET byte arrays depending on the options
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* specified. It's possible, though silly, to specify ORDERED and URL_SAFE in which
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* case one of them will be picked, though there is no guarantee as to which one will
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* be picked.
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*/
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private static byte[] getDecodabet(int options) {
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if ((options & URL_SAFE) == URL_SAFE) {
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return _URL_SAFE_DECODABET;
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}
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else if ((options & ORDERED) == ORDERED) {
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return _ORDERED_DECODABET;
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}
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else {
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return _STANDARD_DECODABET;
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}
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}
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/* ******** E N C O D I N G M E T H O D S ******** */
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/**
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* <p>
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* Encodes up to three bytes of the array <var>source</var> and writes the resulting
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||||
* four Base64 bytes to <var>destination</var>. The source and destination arrays can
|
||||
* be manipulated anywhere along their length by specifying <var>srcOffset</var> and
|
||||
* <var>destOffset</var>. This method does not check to make sure your arrays are
|
||||
* large enough to accomodate <var>srcOffset</var> + 3 for the <var>source</var> array
|
||||
* or <var>destOffset</var> + 4 for the <var>destination</var> array. The actual
|
||||
* number of significant bytes in your array is given by <var>numSigBytes</var>.
|
||||
* </p>
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* This is the lowest level of the encoding methods with all possible parameters.
|
||||
* </p>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param source the array to convert
|
||||
* @param srcOffset the index where conversion begins
|
||||
* @param numSigBytes the number of significant bytes in your array
|
||||
* @param destination the array to hold the conversion
|
||||
* @param destOffset the index where output will be put
|
||||
* @return the <var>destination</var> array
|
||||
* @since 1.3
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private static byte[] encode3to4(byte[] source, int srcOffset, int numSigBytes,
|
||||
byte[] destination, int destOffset, int options) {
|
||||
|
||||
byte[] ALPHABET = getAlphabet(options);
|
||||
|
||||
// 1 2 3
|
||||
// 01234567890123456789012345678901 Bit position
|
||||
// --------000000001111111122222222 Array position from threeBytes
|
||||
// --------| || || || | Six bit groups to index ALPHABET
|
||||
// >>18 >>12 >> 6 >> 0 Right shift necessary
|
||||
// 0x3f 0x3f 0x3f Additional AND
|
||||
|
||||
// Create buffer with zero-padding if there are only one or two
|
||||
// significant bytes passed in the array.
|
||||
// We have to shift left 24 in order to flush out the 1's that appear
|
||||
// when Java treats a value as negative that is cast from a byte to an int.
|
||||
int inBuff = (numSigBytes > 0 ? ((source[srcOffset] << 24) >>> 8) : 0)
|
||||
| (numSigBytes > 1 ? ((source[srcOffset + 1] << 24) >>> 16) : 0)
|
||||
| (numSigBytes > 2 ? ((source[srcOffset + 2] << 24) >>> 24) : 0);
|
||||
|
||||
switch (numSigBytes) {
|
||||
case 3:
|
||||
destination[destOffset] = ALPHABET[(inBuff >>> 18)];
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 1] = ALPHABET[(inBuff >>> 12) & 0x3f];
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 2] = ALPHABET[(inBuff >>> 6) & 0x3f];
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 3] = ALPHABET[(inBuff) & 0x3f];
|
||||
return destination;
|
||||
|
||||
case 2:
|
||||
destination[destOffset] = ALPHABET[(inBuff >>> 18)];
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 1] = ALPHABET[(inBuff >>> 12) & 0x3f];
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 2] = ALPHABET[(inBuff >>> 6) & 0x3f];
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 3] = EQUALS_SIGN;
|
||||
return destination;
|
||||
|
||||
case 1:
|
||||
destination[destOffset] = ALPHABET[(inBuff >>> 18)];
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 1] = ALPHABET[(inBuff >>> 12) & 0x3f];
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 2] = EQUALS_SIGN;
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 3] = EQUALS_SIGN;
|
||||
return destination;
|
||||
|
||||
default:
|
||||
return destination;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param source The data to convert
|
||||
* @param off Offset in array where conversion should begin
|
||||
* @param len Length of data to convert
|
||||
* @param options Specified options
|
||||
* @return The Base64-encoded data as a String
|
||||
* @see Base64#DO_BREAK_LINES
|
||||
* @throws java.io.IOException if there is an error
|
||||
* @throws NullPointerException if source array is null
|
||||
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if source array, offset, or length are invalid
|
||||
* @since 2.3.1
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private static byte[] encodeBytesToBytes(byte[] source, int off, int len, int options) {
|
||||
|
||||
if (source == null) {
|
||||
throw new NullPointerException("Cannot serialize a null array.");
|
||||
} // end if: null
|
||||
|
||||
if (off < 0) {
|
||||
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot have negative offset: " + off);
|
||||
} // end if: off < 0
|
||||
|
||||
if (len < 0) {
|
||||
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot have length offset: " + len);
|
||||
} // end if: len < 0
|
||||
|
||||
if (off + len > source.length) {
|
||||
throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(
|
||||
"Cannot have offset of %d and length of %d with array of length %d",
|
||||
off, len, source.length));
|
||||
} // end if: off < 0
|
||||
|
||||
boolean breakLines = (options & DO_BREAK_LINES) > 0;
|
||||
|
||||
// int len43 = len * 4 / 3;
|
||||
// byte[] outBuff = new byte[ ( len43 ) // Main 4:3
|
||||
// + ( (len % 3) > 0 ? 4 : 0 ) // Account for padding
|
||||
// + (breakLines ? ( len43 / MAX_LINE_LENGTH ) : 0) ]; // New lines
|
||||
// Try to determine more precisely how big the array needs to be.
|
||||
// If we get it right, we don't have to do an array copy, and
|
||||
// we save a bunch of memory.
|
||||
int encLen = (len / 3) * 4 + (len % 3 > 0 ? 4 : 0); // Bytes needed for actual
|
||||
// encoding
|
||||
if (breakLines) {
|
||||
encLen += encLen / MAX_LINE_LENGTH; // Plus extra newline characters
|
||||
}
|
||||
byte[] outBuff = new byte[encLen];
|
||||
|
||||
int d = 0;
|
||||
int e = 0;
|
||||
int len2 = len - 2;
|
||||
int lineLength = 0;
|
||||
for (; d < len2; d += 3, e += 4) {
|
||||
encode3to4(source, d + off, 3, outBuff, e, options);
|
||||
|
||||
lineLength += 4;
|
||||
if (breakLines && lineLength >= MAX_LINE_LENGTH) {
|
||||
outBuff[e + 4] = NEW_LINE;
|
||||
e++;
|
||||
lineLength = 0;
|
||||
} // end if: end of line
|
||||
} // en dfor: each piece of array
|
||||
|
||||
if (d < len) {
|
||||
encode3to4(source, d + off, len - d, outBuff, e, options);
|
||||
e += 4;
|
||||
} // end if: some padding needed
|
||||
|
||||
// Only resize array if we didn't guess it right.
|
||||
if (e <= outBuff.length - 1) {
|
||||
byte[] finalOut = new byte[e];
|
||||
System.arraycopy(outBuff, 0, finalOut, 0, e);
|
||||
// System.err.println("Having to resize array from " + outBuff.length + " to "
|
||||
// + e );
|
||||
return finalOut;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
// System.err.println("No need to resize array.");
|
||||
return outBuff;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ******** D E C O D I N G M E T H O D S ******** */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Decodes four bytes from array <var>source</var> and writes the resulting bytes (up
|
||||
* to three of them) to <var>destination</var>. The source and destination arrays can
|
||||
* be manipulated anywhere along their length by specifying <var>srcOffset</var> and
|
||||
* <var>destOffset</var>. This method does not check to make sure your arrays are
|
||||
* large enough to accomodate <var>srcOffset</var> + 4 for the <var>source</var> array
|
||||
* or <var>destOffset</var> + 3 for the <var>destination</var> array. This method
|
||||
* returns the actual number of bytes that were converted from the Base64 encoding.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* This is the lowest level of the decoding methods with all possible parameters.
|
||||
* </p>
|
||||
*
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param source the array to convert
|
||||
* @param srcOffset the index where conversion begins
|
||||
* @param destination the array to hold the conversion
|
||||
* @param destOffset the index where output will be put
|
||||
* @param options alphabet type is pulled from this (standard, url-safe, ordered)
|
||||
* @return the number of decoded bytes converted
|
||||
* @throws NullPointerException if source or destination arrays are null
|
||||
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if srcOffset or destOffset are invalid or there is
|
||||
* not enough room in the array.
|
||||
* @since 1.3
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private static int decode4to3(final byte[] source, final int srcOffset,
|
||||
final byte[] destination, final int destOffset, final int options) {
|
||||
|
||||
// Lots of error checking and exception throwing
|
||||
if (source == null) {
|
||||
throw new NullPointerException("Source array was null.");
|
||||
} // end if
|
||||
if (destination == null) {
|
||||
throw new NullPointerException("Destination array was null.");
|
||||
} // end if
|
||||
if (srcOffset < 0 || srcOffset + 3 >= source.length) {
|
||||
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
|
||||
String.format(
|
||||
"Source array with length %d cannot have offset of %d and still process four bytes.",
|
||||
source.length, srcOffset));
|
||||
} // end if
|
||||
if (destOffset < 0 || destOffset + 2 >= destination.length) {
|
||||
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
|
||||
String.format(
|
||||
"Destination array with length %d cannot have offset of %d and still store three bytes.",
|
||||
destination.length, destOffset));
|
||||
} // end if
|
||||
|
||||
byte[] DECODABET = getDecodabet(options);
|
||||
|
||||
// Example: Dk==
|
||||
if (source[srcOffset + 2] == EQUALS_SIGN) {
|
||||
// Two ways to do the same thing. Don't know which way I like best.
|
||||
// int outBuff = ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset ] ] << 24 ) >>> 6 )
|
||||
// | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 1] ] << 24 ) >>> 12 );
|
||||
int outBuff = ((DECODABET[source[srcOffset]] & 0xFF) << 18)
|
||||
| ((DECODABET[source[srcOffset + 1]] & 0xFF) << 12);
|
||||
|
||||
destination[destOffset] = (byte) (outBuff >>> 16);
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Example: DkL=
|
||||
else if (source[srcOffset + 3] == EQUALS_SIGN) {
|
||||
// Two ways to do the same thing. Don't know which way I like best.
|
||||
// int outBuff = ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset ] ] << 24 ) >>> 6 )
|
||||
// | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 1 ] ] << 24 ) >>> 12 )
|
||||
// | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 2 ] ] << 24 ) >>> 18 );
|
||||
int outBuff = ((DECODABET[source[srcOffset]] & 0xFF) << 18)
|
||||
| ((DECODABET[source[srcOffset + 1]] & 0xFF) << 12)
|
||||
| ((DECODABET[source[srcOffset + 2]] & 0xFF) << 6);
|
||||
|
||||
destination[destOffset] = (byte) (outBuff >>> 16);
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 1] = (byte) (outBuff >>> 8);
|
||||
return 2;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Example: DkLE
|
||||
else {
|
||||
// Two ways to do the same thing. Don't know which way I like best.
|
||||
// int outBuff = ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset ] ] << 24 ) >>> 6 )
|
||||
// | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 1 ] ] << 24 ) >>> 12 )
|
||||
// | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 2 ] ] << 24 ) >>> 18 )
|
||||
// | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 3 ] ] << 24 ) >>> 24 );
|
||||
int outBuff = ((DECODABET[source[srcOffset]] & 0xFF) << 18)
|
||||
| ((DECODABET[source[srcOffset + 1]] & 0xFF) << 12)
|
||||
| ((DECODABET[source[srcOffset + 2]] & 0xFF) << 6)
|
||||
| ((DECODABET[source[srcOffset + 3]] & 0xFF));
|
||||
|
||||
destination[destOffset] = (byte) (outBuff >> 16);
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 1] = (byte) (outBuff >> 8);
|
||||
destination[destOffset + 2] = (byte) (outBuff);
|
||||
|
||||
return 3;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Low-level access to decoding ASCII characters in the form of a byte array.
|
||||
* <strong>Ignores GUNZIP option, if it's set.</strong> This is not generally a
|
||||
* recommended method, although it is used internally as part of the decoding process.
|
||||
* Special case: if len = 0, an empty array is returned. Still, if you need more speed
|
||||
* and reduced memory footprint (and aren't gzipping), consider this method.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param source The Base64 encoded data
|
||||
* @param off The offset of where to begin decoding
|
||||
* @param len The length of characters to decode
|
||||
* @param options Can specify options such as alphabet type to use
|
||||
* @return decoded data
|
||||
* @throws IllegalArgumentException If bogus characters exist in source data
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private static byte[] decode(final byte[] source, final int off, final int len,
|
||||
final int options) {
|
||||
|
||||
// Lots of error checking and exception throwing
|
||||
if (source == null) {
|
||||
throw new NullPointerException("Cannot decode null source array.");
|
||||
} // end if
|
||||
if (off < 0 || off + len > source.length) {
|
||||
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
|
||||
String.format(
|
||||
"Source array with length %d cannot have offset of %d and process %d bytes.",
|
||||
source.length, off, len));
|
||||
} // end if
|
||||
|
||||
if (len == 0) {
|
||||
return new byte[0];
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (len < 4) {
|
||||
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
|
||||
"Base64-encoded string must have at least four characters, but length specified was "
|
||||
+ len);
|
||||
} // end if
|
||||
|
||||
byte[] DECODABET = getDecodabet(options);
|
||||
|
||||
int len34 = len * 3 / 4; // Estimate on array size
|
||||
byte[] outBuff = new byte[len34]; // Upper limit on size of output
|
||||
int outBuffPosn = 0; // Keep track of where we're writing
|
||||
|
||||
byte[] b4 = new byte[4]; // Four byte buffer from source, eliminating white space
|
||||
int b4Posn = 0; // Keep track of four byte input buffer
|
||||
int i = 0; // Source array counter
|
||||
byte sbiDecode = 0; // Special value from DECODABET
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = off; i < off + len; i++) { // Loop through source
|
||||
|
||||
sbiDecode = DECODABET[source[i] & 0xFF];
|
||||
|
||||
// White space, Equals sign, or legit Base64 character
|
||||
// Note the values such as -5 and -9 in the
|
||||
// DECODABETs at the top of the file.
|
||||
if (sbiDecode >= WHITE_SPACE_ENC) {
|
||||
if (sbiDecode >= EQUALS_SIGN_ENC) {
|
||||
b4[b4Posn++] = source[i]; // Save non-whitespace
|
||||
if (b4Posn > 3) { // Time to decode?
|
||||
outBuffPosn += decode4to3(b4, 0, outBuff, outBuffPosn, options);
|
||||
b4Posn = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
// If that was the equals sign, break out of 'for' loop
|
||||
if (source[i] == EQUALS_SIGN) {
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
// There's a bad input character in the Base64 stream.
|
||||
throw new InvalidBase64CharacterException(String.format(
|
||||
"Bad Base64 input character decimal %d in array position %d",
|
||||
(source[i]) & 0xFF, i));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
byte[] out = new byte[outBuffPosn];
|
||||
System.arraycopy(outBuff, 0, out, 0, outBuffPosn);
|
||||
return out;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
|
||||
class InvalidBase64CharacterException extends IllegalArgumentException {
|
||||
|
||||
InvalidBase64CharacterException(String message) {
|
||||
super(message);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright 2012-2015 the original author or authors.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
||||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
||||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||||
*
|
||||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
||||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
||||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
||||
* limitations under the License.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
package org.springframework.boot.test;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Simple Base64 Encoder.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @author Phillip Webb
|
||||
*/
|
||||
class Base64Encoder {
|
||||
|
||||
private static final Charset UTF_8 = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
|
||||
|
||||
private static final String ALPHABET_CHARS = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
|
||||
+ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
|
||||
|
||||
static final byte[] ALPHABET = ALPHABET_CHARS.getBytes(UTF_8);
|
||||
|
||||
private static final byte EQUALS_SIGN = '=';
|
||||
|
||||
public static String encode(String string) {
|
||||
return encode(string.getBytes(UTF_8));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public static String encode(byte[] bytes) {
|
||||
byte[] encoded = new byte[bytes.length / 3 * 4 + (bytes.length % 3 == 0 ? 0 : 4)];
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < encoded.length; i += 3) {
|
||||
encodeBlock(bytes, i, Math.min((bytes.length - i), 3), encoded, i / 3 * 4);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return new String(encoded, UTF_8);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private static void encodeBlock(byte[] src, int srcPos, int blockLen, byte[] dest,
|
||||
int destPos) {
|
||||
if (blockLen > 0) {
|
||||
int inBuff = (blockLen > 0 ? ((src[srcPos] << 24) >>> 8) : 0)
|
||||
| (blockLen > 1 ? ((src[srcPos + 1] << 24) >>> 16) : 0)
|
||||
| (blockLen > 2 ? ((src[srcPos + 2] << 24) >>> 24) : 0);
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
|
||||
dest[destPos + i] = (i > blockLen ? EQUALS_SIGN
|
||||
: ALPHABET[(inBuff >>> (6 * (3 - i))) & 0x3f]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright 2012-2015 the original author or authors.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
||||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
||||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||||
*
|
||||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
||||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
||||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
||||
* limitations under the License.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
package org.springframework.boot.test;
|
||||
|
||||
import org.junit.Test;
|
||||
import org.springframework.boot.test.Base64Encoder;
|
||||
|
||||
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;
|
||||
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Tests for {@link Base64Encoder}.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @author Phillip Webb
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class Base64EncoderTests {
|
||||
|
||||
private static final String TEXT = "Man is distinguished, not only by his reason, "
|
||||
+ "but by this singular passion from other animals, which is a lust of the "
|
||||
+ "mind, that by a perseverance of delight in the continued and indefatigable "
|
||||
+ "generation of knowledge, exceeds the short vehemence of any carnal pleasure.";
|
||||
|
||||
private static final String ENCODED = "TWFuIGlzIGRpc3Rpbmd1aXNoZWQsIG5vdCBvbmx5IGJ5I"
|
||||
+ "GhpcyByZWFzb24sIGJ1dCBieSB0aGlzIHNpbmd1bGFyIHBhc3Npb24gZnJvbSBvdGhlciBhbm"
|
||||
+ "ltYWxzLCB3aGljaCBpcyBhIGx1c3Qgb2YgdGhlIG1pbmQsIHRoYXQgYnkgYSBwZXJzZXZlcmF"
|
||||
+ "uY2Ugb2YgZGVsaWdodCBpbiB0aGUgY29udGludWVkIGFuZCBpbmRlZmF0aWdhYmxlIGdlbmVy"
|
||||
+ "YXRpb24gb2Yga25vd2xlZGdlLCBleGNlZWRzIHRoZSBzaG9ydCB2ZWhlbWVuY2Ugb2YgYW55I"
|
||||
+ "GNhcm5hbCBwbGVhc3VyZS4=";
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void encodeText() {
|
||||
assertThat(Base64Encoder.encode(TEXT), equalTo(ENCODED));
|
||||
assertThat(Base64Encoder.encode("pleasure."), equalTo("cGxlYXN1cmUu"));
|
||||
assertThat(Base64Encoder.encode("leasure."), equalTo("bGVhc3VyZS4="));
|
||||
assertThat(Base64Encoder.encode("easure."), equalTo("ZWFzdXJlLg=="));
|
||||
assertThat(Base64Encoder.encode("asure."), equalTo("YXN1cmUu"));
|
||||
assertThat(Base64Encoder.encode("sure."), equalTo("c3VyZS4="));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue