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Add runApplication() Kotlin top level function

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Since Kotlin extensions do not apply to static
methods, this commit introduces a runApplication()
Kotlin top level function that acts as a Kotlin
shortcut for SpringApplication.run().

This shortcut avoids to require using non-idiomatic
code like SpringApplication.run(FooApplication::class.java)
and provides a runApplication<FooApplication>() alternative
(as well as an array of KClass based alternative when
multiple classes need to be passed as parameter).

It is possible to customize the application with the
following syntax:

runApplication<FooApplication>() {
    setEnvironment(environment)
}

See gh-10511
pull/10774/merge
Sebastien Deleuze 7 years ago committed by Stephane Nicoll
parent 65f5bfeb67
commit baffecdb14
3 changed files with 254 additions and 0 deletions
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83
spring-boot-project/spring-boot/pom.xml
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@ -13,6 +13,79 @@
<properties> <properties>
<main.basedir>${basedir}/../..</main.basedir> <main.basedir>${basedir}/../..</main.basedir>
</properties> </properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>kotlin-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<version>${kotlin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<jvmTarget>${java.version}</jvmTarget>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>compile</id>
<phase>compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sourceDirs>
<sourceDir>${project.basedir}/src/main/kotlin</sourceDir>
<sourceDir>${project.basedir}/src/main/java</sourceDir>
</sourceDirs>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>test-compile</id>
<phase>test-compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>test-compile</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sourceDirs>
<sourceDir>${project.basedir}/src/test/kotlin</sourceDir>
<sourceDir>${project.basedir}/src/test/java</sourceDir>
</sourceDirs>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
<parameters>true</parameters>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-compile</id>
<phase>none</phase>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>default-testCompile</id>
<phase>none</phase>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>java-compile</id>
<phase>compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>java-test-compile</id>
<phase>test-compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies> <dependencies>
<!-- Compile --> <!-- Compile -->
<dependency> <dependency>
@ -264,6 +337,16 @@
<artifactId>snakeyaml</artifactId> <artifactId>snakeyaml</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional> <optional>true</optional>
</dependency> </dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-stdlib</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-reflect</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<!-- Annotation processing --> <!-- Annotation processing -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

53
spring-boot-project/spring-boot/src/main/kotlin/org/springframework/boot/SpringApplicationExtensions.kt
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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
/*
* Copyright 2012-2017 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.boot
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext
import kotlin.reflect.KClass
/**
* Top level function acting as a Kotlin shortcut allowing to write `runApplication<FooApplication>(arg1, arg2)`
* instead of `SpringApplication.run(FooApplication::class.java, arg1, arg2)`.
*
* @author Sebastien Deleuze
* @since 2.0.0
*/
inline fun <reified T : Any> runApplication(vararg args: String): ConfigurableApplicationContext =
SpringApplication.run(T::class.java, *args)
/**
* Top level function acting as a Kotlin shortcut allowing to write `runApplication<FooApplication>(arg1, arg2) { // SpringApplication customization ... }`
* instead of instantiating `SpringApplication` class, customize it and then invoking `run(arg1, arg2)`.
*
* @author Sebastien Deleuze
* @since 2.0.0
*/
inline fun <reified T : Any> runApplication(vararg args: String, init: SpringApplication.() -> Unit): ConfigurableApplicationContext =
SpringApplication(T::class.java).apply(init).run(*args)
/**
* Top level function acting as a Kotlin shortcut allowing to write
* `runApplication(arrayOf(FooApplication::class, FooConfiguration::class), arg1, arg2) { // Optional SpringApplication customization ... }`
* instead of instantiating `SpringApplication` class, customize it and then invoking `run(arrayOf(arg1, arg2))`.`
*
* @author Sebastien Deleuze
* @since 2.0.0
*/
fun runApplication(primarySources: Array<KClass<*>>, vararg args: String, init: SpringApplication.() -> Unit = {}): ConfigurableApplicationContext =
SpringApplication(*primarySources.map { it.java }.toTypedArray()).apply(init).run(*args)

118
spring-boot-project/spring-boot/src/test/kotlin/org/springframework/boot/SpringApplicationExtensionsTests.kt
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@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
/*
* Copyright 2002-2017 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.boot
import org.junit.Assert.*
import org.junit.Test
import org.springframework.beans.factory.getBean
import org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
import org.springframework.core.env.StandardEnvironment
/**
* Tests for `SpringApplicationExtensions`.
*
* @author Sebastien Deleuze
*/
class SpringApplicationExtensionsTests {
@Test
fun `Kotlin runApplication() top level function`() {
val context = runApplication<ExampleWebConfig>()
assertNotNull(context)
}
@Test
fun `Kotlin runApplication() top level function with a custom environment`() {
val environment = StandardEnvironment()
val context = runApplication<ExampleWebConfig> {
setEnvironment(environment)
}
assertNotNull(context)
assertEquals(environment, context.environment)
}
@Test
fun `Kotlin runApplication(arg1, arg2) top level function`() {
val context = runApplication<ExampleWebConfig>("--debug", "spring", "boot")
val args = context.getBean<ApplicationArguments>()
assertArrayEquals(arrayOf("spring", "boot"), args.nonOptionArgs.toTypedArray())
assertTrue(args.containsOption("debug"))
}
@Test
fun `Kotlin runApplication(arg1, arg2) top level function with a custom environment`() {
val environment = StandardEnvironment()
val context = runApplication<ExampleWebConfig>("--debug", "spring", "boot") {
setEnvironment(environment)
}
val args = context.getBean<ApplicationArguments>()
assertArrayEquals(arrayOf("spring", "boot"), args.nonOptionArgs.toTypedArray())
assertTrue(args.containsOption("debug"))
assertEquals(environment, context.environment)
}
@Test
fun `Kotlin runApplication(array of KClass) top level function`() {
val context = runApplication(arrayOf(ExampleConfig::class, ExampleWebConfig::class))
assertNotNull(context)
}
@Test
fun `Kotlin runApplication(array of KClass) top level function with a custom environment`() {
val environment = StandardEnvironment()
val context = runApplication(arrayOf(ExampleConfig::class, ExampleWebConfig::class)) {
setEnvironment(environment)
}
assertNotNull(context)
assertEquals(environment, context.environment)
}
@Test
fun `Kotlin runApplication(array of KClass, arg1, arg2) top level function`() {
val context = runApplication(arrayOf(ExampleConfig::class, ExampleWebConfig::class), "--debug", "spring", "boot")
val args = context.getBean<ApplicationArguments>()
assertArrayEquals(arrayOf("spring", "boot"), args.nonOptionArgs.toTypedArray())
assertTrue(args.containsOption("debug"))
}
@Test
fun `Kotlin runApplication(array of KClass, arg1, arg2) top level function with a custom environment`() {
val environment = StandardEnvironment()
val context = runApplication(arrayOf(ExampleConfig::class, ExampleWebConfig::class), "--debug", "spring", "boot") {
setEnvironment(environment)
}
val args = context.getBean<ApplicationArguments>()
assertArrayEquals(arrayOf("spring", "boot"), args.nonOptionArgs.toTypedArray())
assertTrue(args.containsOption("debug"))
assertEquals(environment, context.environment)
}
@Configuration
internal open class ExampleConfig
@Configuration
internal open class ExampleWebConfig {
@Bean
open fun webServer(): TomcatServletWebServerFactory {
return TomcatServletWebServerFactory(0)
}
}
}
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